Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Gestational diabetes insipidus (GDI) is a rare endocrinopathy whose incidence is around four cases per 100 000 pregnancies. It is a potentially life threatening state. We present a case of a 39 year old with GDI.Case report: A previously healthy 39-year-old woman in her 37th week of gestation presented dry oral mucosa with polydipsia and polyuria of 8 l over 24 h for approximately 2 month. The prenatal course of the pregnancy was uncomplica...

Background: According to the 6th National Nutrition Health Survey, the Filipino is generally unfit, with increasing incidences of major risk factors for cardiovascular disease like hypertension, abnormal lipid profile, obesity and diabetes over the last 5 years. Orlistat, a lipase inhibitor is one of the medications used to facilitate weight loss in obese patients. Given that weight loss is known to be associated with an improvement in the serum lipid profile, concurrent impro...

Case report: A male 30 years old, presented with a 12-month history of retro-orbital and frontal headache, oppressive type of moderate intensity, which subsides with analgesics. Subsequently, deterioration of bilateral visual fields, predominantly left side, after that was investigated by a neurologist in INCN in January 2013. A magnetic resonance imaginig scan of the brain showed a 45×50 mm pituitary macroadenoma, with suprasellar extension bowing the optic chiasm and ca...

Objective: Graves’ Disease (GD) is one of the most common autoimmune disorders. Some SNP in pro-inflammatory cytokines have already been linked to an increased susceptibility of developing GD. Thyroid hormones are crucial modulators of lipid metabolism. A pro-inflammatory state, may contribute several metabolic changes, including disturbances in lipid metabolism. Our aim was to evaluate if SNP in pro-inflammatory cytokines also contribute to disturbances of lipid profile ...

Introduction: Agonist receptor-GLP1 (AR-GLP1) had demonstrated its utility in obese patients with diabetes type 2. Since August 2013 we have available in Spain a new AR-GLP1 with prandial action in a single daily dose, lixisenatide. There are different clinical trials that support its efficacy and security but the dates from real clinical practice are scarce.Aim: To analyse the efficacy and security in real clinical practice for the treatment of diabetic...

Introduction: We wanted to analyse the descriptive variables of a series of 1567 thyroidectomy patients between 2010 and 2013 and its association with malignancy in our series.Material and methods: Retrospective, multicentre study done by review of the medical records of 1567 patients who became thyroidectomy between 2010 and 2013 in eight sanitary areas. This is an analysis of clinical and demographic variables.Results: The percen...

Introduction: We wanted to analyse the pathology results of thyroidectomies performed in the hospitals of Castilla La Mancha (Spain) between the years 2010 and 2013, inclusive.Material and methods: A retrospective, multicentre, descriptive study of the histopathological results of the 1567 thyroidectomies performed in the hospitals of the eight health districts in our region between the years 2010 and 2013.Results: The histopatholo...

Aim: To evaluate the serum levels of resistin and adiponectin, and the potential relationship between these adipokines, thyroid function, lipid profile, C-reactive protein (CRP) and homocysteine levels in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH).Methods: patients with AIT (58 females; 47.7±16.7 years) were studied; 33 of them had also SCH. These patients were diagnosed by a positive result in an anti-peroxidase...

Background: Pheochromocytomas are rare tumours arising from adrenal medulla. Recent findings show that about 30–40% of pheochromocytomas are caused by germline mutations in one of the ten hereto known susceptibility genes: SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, SDHAF2, RET, VHL, NF1, TMEM127 and MAX. This list of genes is constantly growing. These ten genes together consist of 128 exons and a genetic screening test is both extensive time-consuming and expensive. We introduce utilizing N...

Introduction: Obesity and its associated chronic comorbidities represent a worldwide health problem in epidemic increase. Recent researches have reported notable differences in the amino acids metabolism signatures between obese, mild insulin resistant but non-diabetic, and lean individuals. Moreover, amino acids metabolites are emerging as strong predictors in the development of diabetes in obesity. The contribution of the obese adipose tissue from various depots to the syste...